150 years later: Looted 'crown jewels' Loaned Back to Ghana by the UK

LONDON, United Kingdom — In a significant cultural restitution, the United Kingdom has returned 32 royal artefacts to Ghana's Asante Kingdom, originally looted during the Anglo-Asante Wars in the 19th century. The artefacts, including precious gold and silver regalia, were handed over by the British Museum (BM) and the Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A) in a ceremony on Tuesday.

These royal objects were taken from the Palace in Kumasi during the infamous Sagrenti War of 1874 and have now returned to Ghana on an initial three-year loan, which is renewable for another three years. Notably, the arrangement was made directly with Otumfuo Osei Tutu II, the current traditional ruler of the Ashanti people, rather than with the Ghanaian government.

Legal constraints in the UK currently prevent the permanent return of these artefacts. However, the temporary loan aligns with the silver jubilee anniversary of Asantehene Osei Tutu II, who initiated negotiations for their return in May of the previous year.

The returned collection, which has not been seen in Ghana for 150 years, includes 15 pieces from the British Museum and 17 from the Victoria & Albert Museum. These items are set to be displayed at the Manhyia Palace Museum in Kumasi and are integral symbols of Asante traditional authority.

Upon their arrival, the artefacts were housed in specially designed Belgian cases. The Manhyia Palace Museum will subsequently close for three weeks to facilitate the installation works and encasing of these historic items.

"The gold and silver regalia associated with the Asante royal court will be prominently featured at the Palace Museum as part of a long-term loan commitment by the Victoria & Albert and the British Museum," stated a representative from the Asante Palace.

This gesture marks a significant moment in the ongoing discussions around cultural heritage and the repatriation of artefacts. The return of these items is particularly poignant, providing the people of Ghana the opportunity to reconnect with a vital part of their history.

The artefacts are scheduled to be put on public display starting in May, allowing both locals and visitors to explore the rich history and cultural significance of the Asante Kingdom. This event not only celebrates the cultural heritage of the Asante people but also sparks a broader dialogue on the responsibilities of museums and the importance of returning cultural properties to their rightful homes.