Top 10 African Countries with the Largest U.S. Investments as Trump Begins His Second Presidency

In Summary

• Trump’s policies could elevate resource-rich nations like Mozambique and Nigeria as top U.S. investment destinations in 2025.
• Egypt, South Africa, and Ethiopia remain dominant destinations for U.S. investments due to their industrial and energy sectors. Egypt leads Africa in U.S. investments, with close to $10 billion directed toward energy, infrastructure, and development initiatives.
• Under Trump, nations like Mozambique and Uganda could see accelerated investments in energy and agriculture.

Deep Dive !!

Did you know Egypt leads Africa with $9.841 billion in U.S. investments, or that South Africa, with $5.233 billion, is a hub for American financial and tech firms? As Donald Trump begins his second presidency, the economic ties between Africa and the U.S. are set to evolve further.

During his first term, Trump emphasized trade agreements and energy dominance, which aligned with U.S. investments in resource-rich African nations. Now, with a second term, his administration’s renewed focus on bilateral trade and energy independence might significantly impact U.S. investments in Africa, potentially accelerating growth in key sectors like energy, agriculture, and manufacturing.

This article ranks the top 10 African countries with the largest U.S. investments as of 2024 and explores how Trump’s second presidency could influence these partnerships in 2025.

10. Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)

The DRC has attracted over $1.6 billion in U.S. investments, primarily in mining and infrastructure. With its vast reserves of cobalt and copper—essential for electric vehicle batteries—the country has become a critical partner in global supply chains. Trump’s second term is expected to amplify these investments, as the U.S. seeks to secure alternative sources for critical minerals, reducing reliance on China.

9. Côte d’Ivoire

Agriculture forms the backbone of Côte d’Ivoire’s U.S. investment profile, with nearly $1.8 billion flowing into its cocoa and coffee sectors. These exports, alongside reforms fostering economic stability, have made the country a West African success story. Trump’s administration could further expand trade ties, making Côte d’Ivoire a focal point for American agribusiness investments.

8. Nigeria

U.S. investments in Nigeria surpass $1.8 billion, driven by the nation’s oil and gas industries. Beyond energy, Nigeria’s booming tech ecosystem, now valued at over $4 billion, has caught the attention of U.S. venture capitalists. Trump’s energy-centric policies are expected to deepen ties, particularly in offshore oil exploration and renewable energy projects, solidifying Nigeria’s position as a critical U.S. partner.

7. Namibia

With over $2.3 billion in U.S. investments, Namibia has emerged as a leader in uranium and diamond exports. Its growing renewable energy sector also aligns with American interests. Trump’s second term could see intensified collaboration, particularly in nuclear energy, as Namibia’s uranium reserves offer a reliable source for powering U.S. infrastructure projects.

6. Mozambique

American firms have committed over $2.5 billion to Mozambique, primarily targeting its liquefied natural gas (LNG) projects. The nation’s natural gas reserves are among the largest in Africa, making it a strategic partner for U.S. energy security. Trump’s administration, with its emphasis on energy dominance, is likely to accelerate these investments, supporting Mozambique’s transformation into a global LNG exporter.

5. Senegal

Political stability and strong reforms have helped Senegal attract over $2.6 billion in U.S. investments. These funds support projects in agriculture, renewable energy, and infrastructure. Trump’s policies could further enhance U.S.-Senegal ties, focusing on expanding bilateral trade agreements and supporting Senegal’s vision for sustainable economic growth.

4. Uganda

Uganda’s growing energy sector, supported by U.S. investments exceeding $2.8 billion, has positioned the country as a key player in East Africa. Major projects like the East African Crude Oil Pipeline showcase Uganda’s potential as an energy hub. Trump’s pro-energy stance could lead to even greater U.S. involvement in 2025, particularly in oil and agriculture.

3. Ethiopia

Ethiopia has seen over $3.2 billion in U.S. investments, focusing on manufacturing and industrial parks. Its strategic location and young workforce have made it a top destination for American firms. Under Trump’s leadership, Ethiopia could see further expansion in manufacturing and infrastructure projects, supported by U.S. financial and technical expertise.

2. South Africa

South Africa remains a top U.S. investment destination, with over $5.2 billion committed to its economy. As a regional hub, it benefits from strong American partnerships in technology, finance, and renewable energy. Trump’s policies could further solidify South Africa’s role as a gateway to Sub-Saharan Africa, especially with new trade agreements enhancing U.S. economic influence in the region.

1. Egypt

Egypt leads the continent, receiving nearly $10 billion in U.S. investments across sectors like energy, manufacturing, and infrastructure. Its strategic location and natural gas projects make it indispensable to American interests. Trump’s administration is expected to double down on Egypt’s economic potential, strengthening ties through expanded energy and trade initiatives in 2025.